The Black Cottonwood Tree (Populus trichocarpa) is a fast-growing, native deciduous tree known for its towering size, glossy foliage, and adaptability to a wide range of environments. As one of the largest broadleaf trees in North America, it can reach 80–150 ft. tall with a broad, rounded crown, making it a dramatic addition to spacious landscapes. Its leaves are dark green, heart-shaped, and finely toothed, shimmering in the breeze and turning golden-yellow in autumn for seasonal appeal. In spring, Black Cottonwood produces catkins that attract pollinators and support wildlife, while its seeds provide food for birds. Hardy in USDA Zones 4–9, this tree thrives in moist, well-drained soils, especially near rivers, wetlands, and lowland areas, though it adapts to upland conditions as well. Highly valued for its rapid growth, it is often used in restoration projects, windbreaks, and large-scale plantings. In addition to its ornamental qualities, Black Cottonwood has ecological importance, offering shade, erosion control, and wildlife habitat. Its straight trunk and expansive canopy create a strong presence, while its resilience to varied conditions makes it an ideal choice for landowners seeking a native shade tree with environmental benefits. With its impressive growth rate and natural beauty, the Black Cottonwood is a standout tree for both functional and decorative landscapes.